Hamlet by William Shakespeare is one of the most influential tragedies in English literature. Set in the royal court of Denmark, the play follows Prince Hamlet as he seeks to avenge his father's mysterious death. Torn between action and inaction, Hamlet navigates a world of betrayal, madness, revenge, and moral uncertainty, all while questioning the nature of existence itself. In this course, students will explore the historical and philosophical context of Elizabethan England, and analyze key themes such as revenge, justice, mortality, and identity. Through close reading of Shakespearean language, dramatic interpretation, and discussion of soliloquies, students will develop critical thinking skills and an appreciation for poetic expression and theatrical structure. Hamlet offers rich ground for literary analysis and personal reflection on the complexities of human nature.